
| Keyword |
Description |
| Biodiversity |
The huge variety of living things, from plants to animals, in one place |
| Ecosystem |
A community of living things and their environment, working together for survival |
| Conservation |
People’s actions to protect nature, animals, and habitats from harm |
Mexico is one of the world’s most megadiverse countries, holding around 10–12% of all life on our planet. The country is famous for its unique biodiversity, meaning it has more different kinds of plants and animals than almost anywhere else. This includes rare animals you can’t find anywhere else, like jaguars, ocelots, and special kinds of reptiles.
Visiting Mexico lets you explore amazing ecosystems, like the deep jungles of Calakmul, packed with ancient ruins and the largest population of jaguars, the lively lagoons and reefs of Baja California Sur where whales and whale sharks swim, and the lush coast of Oaxaca, famous for turtle releases and crocodile spotting. There’s also the magical Monarch Butterfly Reserve in Michoacán, where millions of butterflies gather every winter after a journey from Canada and the USA—they cover the trees like orange clouds!
In the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, you’ll discover wetlands full of birds, crocodiles, dolphins, and mangroves. And the Lacandón Jungle in Chiapas offers a raw adventure among tapirs, monkeys, and macaws, where local Maya people help protect the rainforest. Everywhere you travel, you’ll see the importance of conservation—the act of caring for animals, plants, and their habitats—thanks to community projects that help turtles, crocodiles, and more.
Whether trekking to pyramids or helping with wildlife projects, every region shows the awesome wild side of Mexico. Being respectful, quiet, and curious helps protect nature and keep these places wild for the future.
Time to discuss
- Why is Mexico considered a megadiverse country?
- How does conservation help protect animals and ecosystems?
- Which part of Mexico’s wildlife journey would you like to explore and why?