| Keyword |
Description |
| Glacier |
A large ice block on the mountains that melts slowly |
| Volcano |
A mountain that can erupt and sometimes covers glaciers with ash |
| Global warming |
The Earth is getting hotter because of pollution |
Mexico used to have many big glaciers made of ice on tall mountains like Pico de Orizaba and Iztaccíhuatl. These glaciers have melted a lot, with about 80% gone since the 1960s because the Earth is getting warmer. The glaciers on Popocatépetl volcano disappeared because of a volcanic eruption and warm weather. Glaciers are important because they slowly melt and give water to rivers, plants, and animals. When the glaciers melt too fast, there is less water for people and nature to use.
Losing glaciers also changes the homes of animals and plants on the mountains. Glaciers help keep the weather cool and rivers flowing smoothly. Without them, animals and plants that live there might not survive. Scientists say stopping global warming is the best way to save glaciers. People can help by using less energy, saving water, and protecting nature. If we don't act soon, Mexico might lose all its glaciers, which would cause big problems for everyone.
Bridging words
These words sound similar in English and Spanish: Why not practice them now?
| English |
Spanish |
| Glaciers |
Glaciares |
| Nature |
Naturaleza |
| Volcano |
Volcán |
Time to discuss
- Why do glaciers matter for people and animals?
- What happens when glaciers melt too fast?
- How can we protect glaciers?
Let's write
Answer the following questions in one paragraph:
- Write about how losing glaciers could affect people’s water.
- Explain what actions we can take to help glaciers survive.
