
| Keyword |
Description |
| Qanat |
An underground tunnel for bringing water to a city |
| Tunnel |
A long pathway underground |
| Crumbling |
Breaking into small pieces or slowly falling apart |
Under the city of Guadalajara, there are old tunnels that helped bring clean water to the people long ago. These tunnels, called qanats, look a bit like caves but were carefully dug so water could travel underground and reach the city easily. Many people used to believe that these tunnels were for secret escapes or magic stories, but scientists found out they were built to solve water problems by using smart ideas from faraway places like Persia.
Today, some of these tunnels are crumbling because they are very old. Still, they show us how people a long time ago worked together and used technology to help their city. These tunnels remind us that old inventions can still be important today.
Bridging words
These words sound similar in English and Spanish: Why not practice them now?
| English |
Spanish |
| Tunnel |
Túnel |
| Scientists |
Científicos |
| Technology |
Tecnología |
Vamos a conversar
- Why did people build tunnels under Guadalajara?
- How do you think the tunnels helped the city?
- What is something old in your city that is important?
Let's write
Answer the following questions in one paragraph:
- Describe what you would do if you found a tunnel like this.
- Explain why learning about old inventions can be exciting.
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